diff --git a/homeassistant/components/esphome/climate.py b/homeassistant/components/esphome/climate.py
index 8c4e0603191..1de8db61f4b 100644
--- a/homeassistant/components/esphome/climate.py
+++ b/homeassistant/components/esphome/climate.py
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ from typing import Any, cast
 from aioesphomeapi import (
     ClimateAction,
     ClimateFanMode,
+    ClimateFeature,
     ClimateInfo,
     ClimateMode,
     ClimatePreset,
@@ -134,12 +135,16 @@ class EsphomeClimateEntity(EsphomeEntity[ClimateInfo, ClimateState], ClimateEnti
 
     _attr_temperature_unit = UnitOfTemperature.CELSIUS
     _attr_translation_key = "climate"
+    _feature_flags = ClimateFeature(0)
 
     @callback
     def _on_static_info_update(self, static_info: EntityInfo) -> None:
         """Set attrs from static info."""
         super()._on_static_info_update(static_info)
         static_info = self._static_info
+        self._feature_flags = ClimateFeature(
+            static_info.supported_feature_flags_compat(self._api_version)
+        )
         self._attr_precision = self._get_precision()
         self._attr_hvac_modes = [
             _CLIMATE_MODES.from_esphome(mode) for mode in static_info.supported_modes
@@ -163,11 +168,18 @@ class EsphomeClimateEntity(EsphomeEntity[ClimateInfo, ClimateState], ClimateEnti
         self._attr_max_temp = static_info.visual_max_temperature
         self._attr_min_humidity = round(static_info.visual_min_humidity)
         self._attr_max_humidity = round(static_info.visual_max_humidity)
-        features = ClimateEntityFeature.TARGET_TEMPERATURE
-        if static_info.supports_two_point_target_temperature:
-            features |= ClimateEntityFeature.TARGET_TEMPERATURE_RANGE
-        if static_info.supports_target_humidity:
+        features = ClimateEntityFeature(0)
+        if self._feature_flags & ClimateFeature.SUPPORTS_TARGET_HUMIDITY:
             features |= ClimateEntityFeature.TARGET_HUMIDITY
+        if self._feature_flags & ClimateFeature.REQUIRES_TWO_POINT_TARGET_TEMPERATURE:
+            features |= ClimateEntityFeature.TARGET_TEMPERATURE_RANGE
+        else:
+            features |= ClimateEntityFeature.TARGET_TEMPERATURE
+            if (
+                self._feature_flags
+                & ClimateFeature.SUPPORTS_TWO_POINT_TARGET_TEMPERATURE
+            ):
+                features |= ClimateEntityFeature.TARGET_TEMPERATURE_RANGE
         if self.preset_modes:
             features |= ClimateEntityFeature.PRESET_MODE
         if self.fan_modes:
@@ -203,7 +215,7 @@ class EsphomeClimateEntity(EsphomeEntity[ClimateInfo, ClimateState], ClimateEnti
     def hvac_action(self) -> HVACAction | None:
         """Return current action."""
         # HA has no support feature field for hvac_action
-        if not self._static_info.supports_action:
+        if not self._feature_flags & ClimateFeature.SUPPORTS_ACTION:
             return None
         return _CLIMATE_ACTIONS.from_esphome(self._state.action)
 
@@ -233,7 +245,7 @@ class EsphomeClimateEntity(EsphomeEntity[ClimateInfo, ClimateState], ClimateEnti
     @esphome_float_state_property
     def current_temperature(self) -> float | None:
         """Return the current temperature."""
-        if not self._static_info.supports_current_temperature:
+        if not self._feature_flags & ClimateFeature.SUPPORTS_CURRENT_TEMPERATURE:
             return None
         return self._state.current_temperature
 
@@ -242,7 +254,7 @@ class EsphomeClimateEntity(EsphomeEntity[ClimateInfo, ClimateState], ClimateEnti
     def current_humidity(self) -> int | None:
         """Return the current humidity."""
         if (
-            not self._static_info.supports_current_humidity
+            (not self._feature_flags & ClimateFeature.SUPPORTS_CURRENT_HUMIDITY)
             or (val := self._state.current_humidity) is None
             or not isfinite(val)
         ):
@@ -254,7 +266,11 @@ class EsphomeClimateEntity(EsphomeEntity[ClimateInfo, ClimateState], ClimateEnti
     def target_temperature(self) -> float | None:
         """Return the temperature we try to reach."""
         if (
-            not self._static_info.supports_two_point_target_temperature
+            not self._feature_flags
+            & (
+                ClimateFeature.REQUIRES_TWO_POINT_TARGET_TEMPERATURE
+                | ClimateFeature.SUPPORTS_TWO_POINT_TARGET_TEMPERATURE
+            )
             and self.hvac_mode != HVACMode.AUTO
         ):
             return self._state.target_temperature
@@ -295,7 +311,10 @@ class EsphomeClimateEntity(EsphomeEntity[ClimateInfo, ClimateState], ClimateEnti
                 cast(HVACMode, kwargs[ATTR_HVAC_MODE])
             )
         if ATTR_TEMPERATURE in kwargs:
-            if not self._static_info.supports_two_point_target_temperature:
+            if not self._feature_flags & (
+                ClimateFeature.REQUIRES_TWO_POINT_TARGET_TEMPERATURE
+                | ClimateFeature.SUPPORTS_TWO_POINT_TARGET_TEMPERATURE
+            ):
                 data["target_temperature"] = kwargs[ATTR_TEMPERATURE]
             else:
                 hvac_mode = kwargs.get(ATTR_HVAC_MODE) or self.hvac_mode
diff --git a/tests/components/esphome/test_climate.py b/tests/components/esphome/test_climate.py
index 216421cd8b0..2a2c232e2c4 100644
--- a/tests/components/esphome/test_climate.py
+++ b/tests/components/esphome/test_climate.py
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ from aioesphomeapi import (
     APIClient,
     ClimateAction,
     ClimateFanMode,
+    ClimateFeature,
     ClimateInfo,
     ClimateMode,
     ClimatePreset,
@@ -107,11 +108,10 @@ async def test_climate_entity_with_step_and_two_point(
             object_id="myclimate",
             key=1,
             name="my climate",
-            supports_current_temperature=True,
-            supports_two_point_target_temperature=True,
+            feature_flags=ClimateFeature.SUPPORTS_CURRENT_TEMPERATURE
+            | ClimateFeature.SUPPORTS_TWO_POINT_TARGET_TEMPERATURE,
             visual_target_temperature_step=2,
             visual_current_temperature_step=2,
-            supports_action=False,
             visual_min_temperature=10.0,
             visual_max_temperature=30.0,
             supported_modes=[ClimateMode.COOL, ClimateMode.HEAT, ClimateMode.AUTO],
@@ -346,13 +346,13 @@ async def test_climate_entity_with_humidity(
             object_id="myclimate",
             key=1,
             name="my climate",
-            supports_current_temperature=True,
-            supports_two_point_target_temperature=True,
-            supports_action=True,
+            feature_flags=ClimateFeature.SUPPORTS_CURRENT_TEMPERATURE
+            | ClimateFeature.SUPPORTS_TWO_POINT_TARGET_TEMPERATURE
+            | ClimateFeature.SUPPORTS_CURRENT_HUMIDITY
+            | ClimateFeature.SUPPORTS_TARGET_HUMIDITY
+            | ClimateFeature.SUPPORTS_ACTION,
             visual_min_temperature=10.0,
             visual_max_temperature=30.0,
-            supports_current_humidity=True,
-            supports_target_humidity=True,
             visual_min_humidity=10.1,
             visual_max_humidity=29.7,
         )
@@ -407,9 +407,9 @@ async def test_climate_entity_with_heat(
             object_id="myclimate",
             key=1,
             name="my climate",
-            supports_current_temperature=True,
-            supports_two_point_target_temperature=True,
-            supports_action=True,
+            feature_flags=ClimateFeature.SUPPORTS_CURRENT_TEMPERATURE
+            | ClimateFeature.SUPPORTS_TWO_POINT_TARGET_TEMPERATURE
+            | ClimateFeature.SUPPORTS_ACTION,
             visual_min_temperature=10.0,
             visual_max_temperature=30.0,
             supported_modes=[ClimateMode.COOL, ClimateMode.HEAT, ClimateMode.AUTO],
@@ -456,9 +456,9 @@ async def test_climate_entity_with_heat_cool(
             object_id="myclimate",
             key=1,
             name="my climate",
-            supports_current_temperature=True,
-            supports_two_point_target_temperature=True,
-            supports_action=True,
+            feature_flags=ClimateFeature.SUPPORTS_CURRENT_TEMPERATURE
+            | ClimateFeature.SUPPORTS_TWO_POINT_TARGET_TEMPERATURE
+            | ClimateFeature.SUPPORTS_ACTION,
             visual_min_temperature=10.0,
             visual_max_temperature=30.0,
             supported_modes=[ClimateMode.COOL, ClimateMode.HEAT, ClimateMode.HEAT_COOL],
@@ -516,7 +516,7 @@ async def test_climate_set_temperature_unsupported_mode(
             object_id="myclimate",
             key=1,
             name="my climate",
-            supports_two_point_target_temperature=True,
+            feature_flags=ClimateFeature.SUPPORTS_TWO_POINT_TARGET_TEMPERATURE,
             supported_modes=[ClimateMode.HEAT, ClimateMode.COOL, ClimateMode.AUTO],
             visual_min_temperature=10.0,
             visual_max_temperature=30.0,
@@ -563,13 +563,13 @@ async def test_climate_entity_with_inf_value(
             object_id="myclimate",
             key=1,
             name="my climate",
-            supports_current_temperature=True,
-            supports_two_point_target_temperature=True,
-            supports_action=True,
+            feature_flags=ClimateFeature.SUPPORTS_CURRENT_TEMPERATURE
+            | ClimateFeature.SUPPORTS_TWO_POINT_TARGET_TEMPERATURE
+            | ClimateFeature.SUPPORTS_CURRENT_HUMIDITY
+            | ClimateFeature.SUPPORTS_TARGET_HUMIDITY
+            | ClimateFeature.SUPPORTS_ACTION,
             visual_min_temperature=10.0,
             visual_max_temperature=30.0,
-            supports_current_humidity=True,
-            supports_target_humidity=True,
             visual_min_humidity=10.1,
             visual_max_humidity=29.7,
         )
@@ -616,10 +616,10 @@ async def test_climate_entity_attributes(
             object_id="myclimate",
             key=1,
             name="my climate",
-            supports_current_temperature=True,
+            feature_flags=ClimateFeature.SUPPORTS_CURRENT_TEMPERATURE
+            | ClimateFeature.SUPPORTS_ACTION,
             visual_target_temperature_step=2,
             visual_current_temperature_step=2,
-            supports_action=True,
             visual_min_temperature=10.0,
             visual_max_temperature=30.0,
             supported_fan_modes=[ClimateFanMode.LOW, ClimateFanMode.HIGH],