Update Python to 3.13 (#5564)

* Bump Supervisor to Python 3.13

* Update ruff configuration to 0.9.1

Adjust pyproject.toml for ruff 0.9.1. Also make sure that latest version
of ruff is used in pre-commit.

* Set default configuration for pytest-asyncio

* Run ruff check

* Drop deprecated decorator no_type_check_decorator

The upstream PR (https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/106309) says
this never got really implemented by type checkers.

* Bump devcontainer to latest release

.devcontainer/devcontainer.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "Supervisor dev",
-  "image": "ghcr.io/home-assistant/devcontainer:supervisor",
+  "image": "ghcr.io/home-assistant/devcontainer:2-supervisor",
   "containerEnv": {
     "WORKSPACE_DIRECTORY": "${containerWorkspaceFolder}"
   },
@@ -44,5 +44,8 @@
       }
     }
   },
-  "mounts": ["type=volume,target=/var/lib/docker"]
+  "mounts": [
+    "type=volume,target=/var/lib/docker",
+    "type=volume,target=/mnt/supervisor"
+  ]
 }