diff --git a/extensions/typescript-language-features/package.json b/extensions/typescript-language-features/package.json
index d5b9bb4df3c..15e218f5683 100644
--- a/extensions/typescript-language-features/package.json
+++ b/extensions/typescript-language-features/package.json
@@ -636,6 +636,46 @@
             "%format.semicolons.remove%"
           ]
         },
+        "js/ts.implicitProjectConfig.module": {
+          "type": "string",
+          "markdownDescription": "%configuration.implicitProjectConfig.module%",
+          "default": "ESNext",
+          "enum": [
+            "CommonJS",
+            "AMD",
+            "System",
+            "UMD",
+            "ES6",
+            "ES2015",
+            "ES2020",
+            "ESNext",
+            "None",
+            "ES2022",
+            "Node12",
+            "NodeNext"
+          ],
+          "scope": "window"
+        },
+        "js/ts.implicitProjectConfig.target": {
+          "type": "string",
+          "default": "ES2020",
+          "markdownDescription": "%configuration.implicitProjectConfig.target%",
+          "enum": [
+            "ES3",
+            "ES5",
+            "ES6",
+            "ES2015",
+            "ES2016",
+            "ES2017",
+            "ES2018",
+            "ES2019",
+            "ES2020",
+            "ES2021",
+            "ES2022",
+            "ESNext"
+          ],
+          "scope": "window"
+        },
         "javascript.implicitProjectConfig.checkJs": {
           "type": "boolean",
           "default": false,
diff --git a/extensions/typescript-language-features/package.nls.json b/extensions/typescript-language-features/package.nls.json
index dd7d6b209f5..fa0230320ec 100644
--- a/extensions/typescript-language-features/package.nls.json
+++ b/extensions/typescript-language-features/package.nls.json
@@ -71,6 +71,8 @@
 	"configuration.tsserver.maxTsServerMemory": "The maximum amount of memory (in MB) to allocate to the TypeScript server process.",
 	"configuration.tsserver.experimental.enableProjectDiagnostics": "(Experimental) Enables project wide error reporting.",
 	"typescript.locale": "Sets the locale used to report JavaScript and TypeScript errors. Defaults to use VS Code's locale.",
+	"configuration.implicitProjectConfig.module": "Sets the module system for the program. See more: https://www.typescriptlang.org/tsconfig#module.",
+	"configuration.implicitProjectConfig.target": "Set target JavaScript language version for emitted JavaScript and include library declarations. See more: https://www.typescriptlang.org/tsconfig#target.",
 	"configuration.implicitProjectConfig.checkJs": "Enable/disable semantic checking of JavaScript files. Existing `jsconfig.json` or `tsconfig.json` files override this setting.",
 	"configuration.javascript.checkJs.checkJs.deprecation": "This setting has been deprecated in favor of `js/ts.implicitProjectConfig.checkJs`.",
 	"configuration.implicitProjectConfig.experimentalDecorators": "Enable/disable `experimentalDecorators` in JavaScript files that are not part of a project. Existing `jsconfig.json` or `tsconfig.json` files override this setting.",
diff --git a/extensions/typescript-language-features/src/utils/configuration.ts b/extensions/typescript-language-features/src/utils/configuration.ts
index 1249cd5b6ba..c69b8fde758 100644
--- a/extensions/typescript-language-features/src/utils/configuration.ts
+++ b/extensions/typescript-language-features/src/utils/configuration.ts
@@ -52,12 +52,16 @@ export const enum SyntaxServerConfiguration {
 
 export class ImplicitProjectConfiguration {
 
+	public readonly target: string | undefined;
+	public readonly module: string | undefined;
 	public readonly checkJs: boolean;
 	public readonly experimentalDecorators: boolean;
 	public readonly strictNullChecks: boolean;
 	public readonly strictFunctionTypes: boolean;
 
 	constructor(configuration: vscode.WorkspaceConfiguration) {
+		this.target = ImplicitProjectConfiguration.readTarget(configuration);
+		this.module = ImplicitProjectConfiguration.readModule(configuration);
 		this.checkJs = ImplicitProjectConfiguration.readCheckJs(configuration);
 		this.experimentalDecorators = ImplicitProjectConfiguration.readExperimentalDecorators(configuration);
 		this.strictNullChecks = ImplicitProjectConfiguration.readImplicitStrictNullChecks(configuration);
@@ -68,6 +72,14 @@ export class ImplicitProjectConfiguration {
 		return objects.equals(this, other);
 	}
 
+	private static readTarget(configuration: vscode.WorkspaceConfiguration): string | undefined {
+		return configuration.get<string>('js/ts.implicitProjectConfig.target');
+	}
+
+	private static readModule(configuration: vscode.WorkspaceConfiguration): string | undefined {
+		return configuration.get<string>('js/ts.implicitProjectConfig.module');
+	}
+
 	private static readCheckJs(configuration: vscode.WorkspaceConfiguration): boolean {
 		return configuration.get<boolean>('js/ts.implicitProjectConfig.checkJs')
 			?? configuration.get<boolean>('javascript.implicitProjectConfig.checkJs', false);
diff --git a/extensions/typescript-language-features/src/utils/tsconfig.ts b/extensions/typescript-language-features/src/utils/tsconfig.ts
index d72d7489e33..463f0f7114a 100644
--- a/extensions/typescript-language-features/src/utils/tsconfig.ts
+++ b/extensions/typescript-language-features/src/utils/tsconfig.ts
@@ -22,15 +22,18 @@ export function isImplicitProjectConfigFile(configFileName: string) {
 	return configFileName.startsWith('/dev/null/');
 }
 
+const defaultProjectConfig = Object.freeze<Proto.ExternalProjectCompilerOptions>({
+	module: 'ESNext' as Proto.ModuleKind,
+	moduleResolution: 'Node' as Proto.ModuleResolutionKind,
+	target: 'ES2020' as Proto.ScriptTarget,
+	jsx: 'Preserve' as Proto.JsxEmit,
+});
+
 export function inferredProjectCompilerOptions(
 	projectType: ProjectType,
 	serviceConfig: TypeScriptServiceConfiguration,
 ): Proto.ExternalProjectCompilerOptions {
-	const projectConfig: Proto.ExternalProjectCompilerOptions = {
-		module: 'commonjs' as Proto.ModuleKind,
-		target: 'es2020' as Proto.ScriptTarget,
-		jsx: 'preserve' as Proto.JsxEmit,
-	};
+	const projectConfig = { ...defaultProjectConfig };
 
 	if (serviceConfig.implicitProjectConfiguration.checkJs) {
 		projectConfig.checkJs = true;
@@ -51,6 +54,15 @@ export function inferredProjectCompilerOptions(
 		projectConfig.strictFunctionTypes = true;
 	}
 
+
+	if (serviceConfig.implicitProjectConfiguration.module) {
+		projectConfig.module = serviceConfig.implicitProjectConfiguration.module as Proto.ModuleKind;
+	}
+
+	if (serviceConfig.implicitProjectConfiguration.target) {
+		projectConfig.target = serviceConfig.implicitProjectConfiguration.target as Proto.ScriptTarget;
+	}
+
 	if (projectType === ProjectType.TypeScript) {
 		projectConfig.sourceMap = true;
 	}