Doc updates for latest RA changes.

This commit is contained in:
Simon Kelley
2012-03-26 21:23:26 +01:00
parent da632e7cc1
commit e8ca69ea16
2 changed files with 53 additions and 29 deletions

View File

@@ -169,14 +169,32 @@
# hosts. Use the DHCPv4 lease to derive the name, network segment and
# MAC address and assume that the host will also have an
# IPv6 address calculated using the SLAAC alogrithm.
# This will generate an erroneous AAAA record if a host is using privacy
# extensions or does not support IPv6. Use with care.
#dhcp-range=1234::, ra-names
# Do Router Advertisements, BUT NOT DHCP for this subnet.
# Set the lifetime to 46 hours. (Note: minimum lifetime is 2 hours.)
#dhcp-range=1234::, ra-only, 48h
# Do DHCP and Router Advertisements for this subnet. Set the A bit in the RA
# so that clients can use SLAAC addresses as well as DHCP ones.
#dhcp-range=1234::2, 1234::500, slaac
# Do Router Advertisements and stateless DHCP for this subnet. Clients will
# not get addresses from DHCP, but they will get other configuration information.
# They will use SLAAC for addresses.
#dhcp-range=1234::, ra-stateless
# Do stateless DHCP, SLAAC, and generate DNS names for SLAAC addresses
# from DHCPv4 leases.
#dhcp-range=1234::, ra-stateless, ra-names
# Do router advertisements for all subnets where we're doing DHCPv6
# Unless overriden by ra-stateless, ra-names, et al, the router
# advertisements will have the M and O bits set, so that the clients
# get addresses and configuration from DHCPv6, and the A bit reset, so the
# clients don't use SLAAC addresses.
#enable-ra
# Supply parameters for specified hosts using DHCP. There are lots
# of valid alternatives, so we will give examples of each. Note that
# IP addresses DO NOT have to be in the range given above, they just

View File

@@ -510,9 +510,9 @@ compiled in and the kernel must have conntrack support
included and configured. This option cannot be combined with
--query-port.
.TP
.B \-F, --dhcp-range=[interface:<interface>,][tag:<tag>[,tag:<tag>],][set:<tag],]<start-addr>,<end-addr>[,<netmask>[,<broadcast>]][,<lease time>]
.B \-F, --dhcp-range=[interface:<interface>,][tag:<tag>[,tag:<tag>],][set:<tag],]<start-addr>[,<end-addr>][,<mode>][,<netmask>[,<broadcast>]][,<lease time>]
.TP
.B \-F, --dhcp-range=[interface:<interface>,][tag:<tag>[,tag:<tag>],][set:<tag],]<start-IPv6addr>,<end-IPv6addr>[,<prefix-len>][,<lease time>]
.B \-F, --dhcp-range=[interface:<interface>,][tag:<tag>[,tag:<tag>],][set:<tag],]<start-IPv6addr>[,<end-IPv6addr>][,<mode>][,<prefix-len>][,<lease time>]
Enable the DHCP server. Addresses will be given out from the range
<start-addr> to <end-addr> and from statically defined addresses given
@@ -548,7 +548,7 @@ When it is prefixed with 'tag:' instead, then its meaning changes from setting
a tag to matching it. Only one tag may be set, but more than one tag
may be matched.
The end address may be replaced by the keyword
The optional <mode> keyword may be
.B static
which tells dnsmasq to enable DHCP for the network specified, but not
to dynamically allocate IP addresses: only hosts which have static
@@ -556,25 +556,36 @@ addresses given via
.B dhcp-host
or from /etc/ethers will be served.
The end address may be replaced by
the keyword
Fot IPv4, the <mode> may be
.B proxy
in which case dnsmasq will provide proxy-DHCP on the specified
subnet. (See
.B pxe-prompt
and
.B pxe-service
for details, applies to IPv4 only.)
for details.)
For IPv6, the mode may be some combination of
.B ra-only, slaac, ra-names, ra-stateless.
The end address may be replaced by
the keyword
.B ra-only
which tells dnsmasq to offer Router Advertisement only on this subnet,
and not DHCP. This applies to IPv6 only, see
.B enable-ra
for details. Instead, the keyword
tells dnsmasq to offer Router Advertisement only on this subnet,
and not DHCP.
.B slaac
tells dnsmasq to offer Router Advertisement on this subnet and to set
the A bit in the router advertisement, so that the client will use
SLAAC addresses. When used with a DHCP range or static DHCP address
this results in the client having both a DHCP-assigned and a SLAAC
address.
.B ra-stateless
sends router advertisements with the O and A bits set, and provides a
stateless DHCP service. The client will use a SLAAC address, and use
DHCP for other configuration information.
.B ra-names
may be used. This does the same at ra-only, but also enables a mode
enables a mode
which gives DNS names to dual-stack hosts which do SLAAC for
IPv6. Dnsmasq uses the host's IPv4 lease to derive the name, network
segment and MAC address and assumes that the host will also have an
@@ -584,6 +595,11 @@ record is added to the DNS for this IPv6
address. Note that this is only happens for directly-connected
networks, (not one doing DHCP via a relay) and it will not work
if a host is using privacy extensions.
.B ra-names
can be combined with
.B ra-stateless
and
.B slaac.
The interface:<interface name> section is not normally used. See the
NOTES section for details of this.
@@ -1319,20 +1335,10 @@ only a subset of this is needed, and dnsmasq can handle it, using
existing DHCP configuration to provide most data. When RA is enabled,
dnsmasq will advertise a prefix for each dhcp-range, with default
router and recursive DNS server as the relevant link-local address on
the machine running dnsmasq. The "managed address" bits are set, and
the "use SLAAC" bit is reset, except for a dhcp-range which is
marked as "ra-only" or "ra-names", in which case RA is provided but no
DHCPv6 service and the managed address bits are
cleared and the "use SLAAC" bit set. If the same subnet appears in a
normal dhcp-range and an "ra-only" dhcp-range, then the "managed
address" bits and the "use SLAAC" bits are all set, allowing SLAAC and
DHCP address to co-exist on the same subnet.
.B enable-ra
enables router advertisement for prefixes where dnsmasq is doing
DHCPv6. It is not needed for "ra-only" prefixes. Creating an "ra-only"
prefix and not setting
.B enable-ra
sends advertisements only to "ra-only" prefixes.
the machine running dnsmasq. By default, he "managed address" bits are set, and
the "use SLAAC" bit is reset. This can be changed for individual
subnets with the mode keywords described in
.B --dhcp-range.
.TP
.B --enable-tftp[=<interface>]
Enable the TFTP server function. This is deliberately limited to that